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Global Fuel Cell For Data Center Market
Market Size in USD Billion
CAGR :
%
USD
824.20 Million
USD
2,384.30 Million
2024
2032
Forecast Period
2025 –2032
Market Size(Base Year)
USD
824.20 Million
Market Size (Forecast Year)
USD
2,384.30 Million
CAGR
%
Major Markets Players
Walsh Engineering Services (U.K.)
AFC Energy (U.K.)
Ballard Power Systems (Canada)
Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation (Japan)
and Bloom Energy (U.S.)
Global Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Segmentation, By Product Type (Hydrogen, Solid Oxide, Molten Carbonate, and Phosphoric Acid), Application (Telecoms, ISPs, CoLos, Server Farms, Corporate Data Centers, and University/National Laboratory), Technology (Proton Exchange Membrane, Solid Oxide, and Phosphoric Acid), Component (Fuel Processors, Power Conditioning Systems, and Balance of Plant) - Industry Trends and Forecast to 2032
The global fuel cell for data center market size was valued at USD 824.20 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 2384.30 million by 2032,at a CAGR of 14.20% during the forecast period
This growth is driven by rising need for clean, resilient, and uninterrupted power supply solutions
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Analysis
Fuel cells for data centers are critical components that provide reliable, clean, and uninterrupted power supply to data-intensive facilities such as hyperscale data centers, colocation providers, and research institutions. These systems play a vital role in reducing carbon emissions and ensuring operational continuity, even during grid failures or power outages
The growing demand for secure, scalable, and energy-efficient power solutions in the data center industry is significantly driving the adoption of fuel cells. This demand is further fueled by increasing internet usage, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and the expansion of edge computing infrastructure across the globe
North America is expected to dominate the fuel cell for data center market due to robust data center infrastructure, strong commitments toward carbon neutrality by hyperscalers such as Google, Microsoft, and Amazon, and extensive investment in clean energy technologies by both government and private entities
Asia-Pacific is projected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period, driven by expanding IT infrastructure, supportive government policies for green energy, and rapid digital transformation in emerging economies such as India, China, and Southeast Asian nations
The hydrogen fuel cell segment is expected to dominate the market with market share of 47.22% in 2025 due to its high efficiency, zero-emission profile, and ability to operate independently of the grid. The segment’s growth is further supported by increased investments in green hydrogen production and strategic collaborations aimed at large-scale deployments across next-generation data centers
Report Scope and Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Segmentation
Attributes
Fuel Cell for Data Center Key Market Insights
Segments Covered
By Product Type: Hydrogen, Solid Oxide, Molten Carbonate, and Phosphoric Acid
By Application: Telecoms, ISPs, CoLos, Server Farms, Corporate Data Centers, and University/National Laboratory
By Technology: Proton Exchange Membrane, Solid Oxide, and Phosphoric Acid
By Component: Fuel Processors, Power Conditioning Systems, and Balance of Plant
Integration with Renewable Energy and Energy Storage
Growing Focus on Sustainable Data Center Operations
Value Added Data Infosets
In addition to the insights on market scenarios such as market value, growth rate, segmentation, geographical coverage, and major players, the market reports curated by the Data Bridge Market Research also include in-depth expert analysis, geographically represented company-wise production and capacity, network layouts of distributors and partners, detailed and updated price trend analysis and deficit analysis of supply chain and demand
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Trends
“Shift Toward Decentralized and Resilient Power Solutions”
Data centers are increasingly adopting modular and decentralized fuel cell systems to enhance resilience and uptime
These systems allow independent energy generation, reducing reliance on unstable grids and enabling flexible deployment
Driven by increasing frequency of blackouts and the demand for 24/7 uptime from hyperscale and edge data centers
For instance, in October 2024, Microsoft deployed decentralized fuel cell modules at a U.S. cloud facility to support mission-critical operations without relying on diesel generators
This transition is expected to accelerate fuel cell integration as a core power backup and primary energy source for next-gen data centers
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Dynamics
Driver
“Rising Focus on Carbon-Neutral IT Infrastructure”
Organizations are shifting to sustainable power solutions to reduce emissions from traditional diesel-based backup systems
Green data centers are leveraging hydrogen and solid oxide fuel cells to meet ESG goals and regulatory compliance
Fuel cells offer cleaner, quieter, and more efficient alternatives to conventional power sources
For instance, in December 2024, Google announced its plan to transition 100% of its backup systems to fuel cells by 2030 to meet net-zero goals
This push toward clean tech is expected to significantly boost fuel cell deployment in data center facilities worldwide
Opportunity
“Integration with Renewable Energy and Energy Storage”
Fuel cells, when combined with solar, wind, and battery systems, provide uninterrupted green power to data centers
This hybrid approach reduces reliance on grid electricity and helps balance energy loads more efficiently
Advanced energy management systems are enabling real-time optimization and grid independence
In 2025, Bloom Energy began testing fuel cell systems paired with solar and battery backups for continuous power in off-grid data centers in California
These integrations offer a significant opportunity to scale fuel cell adoption in both urban and remote data center locations
Restraint/Challenge
“Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure and High Operational Costs”
A key barrier to widespread fuel cell deployment is the lack of hydrogen refueling and storage infrastructure, especially in remote areas
Handling and transporting hydrogen can be costly and complex, impacting operational feasibility
Despite efficiency, fuel cells still carry higher operating costs compared to conventional systems in many regions
For Instance, In 2024, several European data center projects faced delays due to the absence of nearby hydrogen suppliers, hindering scale-up plans
Without substantial investment in hydrogen infrastructure, the market’s growth potential could be restrained, especially outside major urban centers
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Scope
The market is segmented on the basis of product type, application, technology, and component.
Segmentation
Sub-Segmentation
By Product Type
Hydrogen
Solid Oxide
Molten Carbonate
Phosphoric Acid
By Application
Telecoms
ISPs
CoLos (Colocation Centers)
Server Farms
Corporate Data Centers
University/National Laboratory
By Technology
Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM)
Solid Oxide
Phosphoric Acid
By Component
Fuel Processors
Power Conditioning Systems
Balance of Plant
In 2025, the hydrogen fuel cell is projected to dominate the market with a largest share in product type segment
The hydrogen fuel cell segment is expected to dominate the fuel cell for data center market with the largest share of 47.22% in 2025due to its high efficiency, low environmental impact, and growing adoption as a clean alternative to traditional power sources in large-scale data centers.
The CoLos is expected to account for the largest share during the forecast period in application market
In 2025, the CoLos segment is expected to dominate the market with the largest market share of 49.40% due to the increasing demand for outsourced data center services by enterprises seeking scalable, energy-efficient, and cost-effective infrastructure solutions. CoLos offer a shared facility environment that allows businesses to avoid the capital expenditure associated with building and maintaining their own data centers, while also benefiting from robust power backup and advanced cooling systems.
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Regional Analysis
“North America Holds the Largest Share in the Fuel Cell for Data Center Market”
North America dominates the global fuel cell for data center market with market share of 42.40%, driven by advanced digital infrastructure, increasing demand for clean and reliable energy solutions, and widespread adoption of cloud computing and AI-based services
The U.S. holds a dominating share, supported by the presence of major tech companies such as Google, Amazon, and Microsoft, all investing heavily in sustainable data center operations and green energy technologies
Favorable government policies encouraging clean energy adoption, along with substantial funding for R&D in hydrogen and fuel cell technology, further bolster the region’s leadership in the market
The increasing demand for uninterrupted power supply, combined with growing concerns over carbon emissions and energy efficiency, continues to accelerate the deployment of fuel cell systems across North American data centers, cementing the region’s dominant position in this sector
“Asia-Pacific is Projected to Register the Highest CAGR in the Fuel Cell for Data Center Market”
Asia-Pacific is expected to witness the highest growth rate in the fuel cell for data center market, fueled by the rapid expansion of internet services, growing hyperscale data center development, and increasing focus on sustainable energy alternatives
Countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea are emerging as key markets, driven by supportive government policies, advancements in hydrogen infrastructure, and heightened demand for green data center solutions
Japan, in particular, continues to invest in fuel cell R&D, leveraging its expertise in hydrogen technology to transition large-scale server infrastructure towards low-emission energy sources
With rising concerns about carbon neutrality, energy security, and digital transformation, Asia-Pacific is drawing attention from global players in clean tech and data infrastructure, establishing itself as the fastest-growing region in the fuel cell for data center market
Fuel Cell for Data Center Market Share
The market competitive landscape provides details by competitor. Details included are company overview, company financials, revenue generated, market potential, investment in research and development, new market initiatives, global presence, production sites and facilities, production capacities, company strengths and weaknesses, product launch, product width and breadth, application dominance. The above data points provided are only related to the companies' focus related to market.
The Major Market Leaders Operating in the Market Are:
Latest Developments in Global Fuel Cell for Data Center Market
In November 2024, Bloom Energy unveiled plans for its largest single-site fuel cell deployment—an 80 MW project in South Korea in partnership with SK Eternix, set to begin commercial operations in 2025. This project signifies Bloom Energy’s strategic growth in Asia’s fuel cell market through large-scale collaborations
In November 2024, Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation partnered with Nimbus Power Systems to co-develop a next-generation pure hydrogen fuel cell stack designed for applications across buses, trucks, and stationary systems. This partnership underscores Toshiba’s commitment to advancing zero-emission hydrogen energy technologies for diverse sectors
In September 2024, Bloom Energy commented on the Korea Fuel Cell Auction outcomes, stating that its shipment volumes to Korea are expected to remain stable in 2024 and subsequent years. In addition, Bloom anticipates SK ecoplant will purchase up to 500 MW of its solid oxide fuel cells between January 2024 and December 2027. These developments reinforce Bloom’s long-term supply agreements and market confidence in Korean energy solutions
In May 2023, FuelCell Energy and Toyota Motor North America celebrated the launch of the “Tri-gen” system at the Port of Long Beach. The system is capable of generating renewable electricity, hydrogen, and usable water from one source. This milestone highlights the scalability and sustainability of multi-output fuel cell systems in commercial and logistics applications
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