Middle East and Africa Silk Market Size, Share, and Trends Analysis Report – Industry Overview and Forecast to 2032

Silk Market Size

• The Middle East and Africa Silk Market was valued at USD 504.27 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 902.5 million by 2032, at a CAGR of 7.7% during the forecast period
• The market growth is largely fueled by the rising consumer preference for sustainable and ethically sourced silk, including peace silk and organic silk
• This growth is driven by factors such as strong government support for domestic silk production, especially in leading producers like South Africa and Egypt. Subsidies, R&D programs, and infrastructure investments are enhancing silk quality and output, which in turn are supporting rising demand from apparel, cosmetics, and medical sectors globally

Silk Market Analysis

• The Middle East and Africa silk market is experiencing steady growth, driven by rising demand for natural, luxurious, and biodegradable textiles amid growing sustainability concerns. Consumers are increasingly opting for silk due to its premium texture, hypoallergenic properties, and biodegradability, especially in apparel, home furnishings, and personal care products. Key markets such as Egypt and South Africa continue to influence Middle East and Africa supply and innovation, while developing countries are expanding production capacity with government support and rural employment programs.
• Silk is widely used across multiple sectors, including fashion, cosmetics, and medical applications. In the apparel industry, it remains a preferred fabric for high-end garments, bridalwear, and formalwear due to its luster and comfort. Beyond textiles, silk fibroin and sericin are being utilized in skincare, wound healing, and biomedical innovations such as sutures and scaffolds. Its adaptability across both traditional and modern applications supports its market relevance in an increasingly diversified and value-driven textile landscape.
• South Africa dominated the global silk market in 2024, primarily due to its well-established sericulture infrastructure, abundant mulberry cultivation, and integrated value chain covering cocoon production to finished silk goods
• South Africa is expected to witness the highest CAGR in the Middle East and Africa silk market, supported by continuous investments in sustainable sericulture practices, technological advancements in silk processing, and rising domestic demand for luxury and eco-friendly textiles
• The Mulberry Silk segment dominated the global silk market in 2024, due to its superior fiber quality, softness, luster, and widespread use in premium textiles. As the most commercially cultivated and processed silk type, its consistent supply and adaptability across fashion, home décor, and cosmetic applications make it the preferred choice globally

Report Scope and Alpha Methyl-styrene Market Segmentation         

Silk Market Trends

“Strong Government Backing for Domestic Silk Production Sector”

• As robust government backing in leading silk-producing nations such as India and China continue, the global silk market is witnessing significant growth driven by the recognition of sericulture’s socio-economic impact, particularly in rural employment and export contribution
• Strategic interventions like subsidies, R&D programs, technical training, and national silk boards are enhancing production quality, disease management, and market connectivity, leading to a more resilient and efficient silk supply chain
• In April 2025, India’s Silk Samagra-2 scheme supported integrated development through strengthened infrastructure, increased silkworm seed and planting material availability, and technological upgrades such as the installation of 42 Automatic Reeling Machines in Karnataka, boosting competitiveness and market access
• According to Fibre2Fashion in April 2025, mulberry silk remained the leading variety, accounting for over 75% of India’s production with 23,131 tons from April–December 2024, while Tasar (1,079 tons), Eri (6,217 tons), and Muga (187 tons) also contributed to a diversified production base

Silk Market Dynamics

Driver

“Growing Consumer Preference for Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Products”

• As environmentally conscious consumer behavior becomes mainstream, the global silk market is witnessing significant growth driven by a strong preference for sustainable and eco-friendly products, with increasing demand for natural, biodegradable, and ethically sourced materials influencing purchasing decisions worldwide
• This shift reflects a broader transformation in consumer priorities, where product selection is guided not only by quality and aesthetics but also by a holistic evaluation of environmental impact and ethical sourcing, making natural fibers like silk especially attractive to today’s responsible buyers
• In May 2025, Textile South Asia reported that Indian consumers are increasingly favoring biodegradable and natural fibers like silk, citing its lower environmental footprint and natural decomposition as key factors contributing to its growing demand
• A June 2025 article by Green Network Asia emphasized the role of eco-friendly textiles in reducing environmental damage within the fashion industry, implicitly supporting silk as a natural, sustainable option aligned with the goals of waste reduction and responsible sourcing
• In May 2025, Anuprerna highlighted how the demand for sustainable silk is being fueled by ethical concerns and environmental awareness, noting the rise of innovations like “Peace silk” and the increasing adoption of sustainable silk by high-end fashion brands, which is pushing investment and innovation in eco-conscious production methods

Restraint/Challenge

“Competition From Synthetic Fibres”

• A notable restraint in the global Silk (TSP) market is the allergenic nature of soy, which continues to limit consumer acceptance despite TSP's nutritional and functional benefits. Soy ranks among the top eight food allergens globally, and even minimal exposure can lead to allergic reactions, ranging from mild symptoms to severe anaphylaxis, particularly in infants and young children. This risk discourages many consumers and complicates product development for manufacturers aiming for mass-market appeal
• To mitigate these challenges, food producers are increasingly exploring alternative plant-based proteins such as pea, rice, and chickpea, which are generally considered less allergenic. These alternatives are often positioned as “allergen-free” or “clean-label,” appealing to health-conscious and sensitive consumers while allowing brands to tap into a broader, more inclusive market segment
• Strict regulatory frameworks requiring clear allergen labeling, particularly concerning soy, further influence consumer decisions. Although such transparency enhances food safety, it can also dissuade potential buyers from choosing soy-based products like TSP due to heightened awareness of allergen risks. This regulatory landscape places soy-derived ingredients at a relative disadvantage compared to more allergen-neutral options
• Despite its affordability, protein content, and sustainability profile, TSP faces a significant hurdle in gaining widespread market penetration due to concerns surrounding soy allergies. Until scientific advancements succeed in reducing the allergenic properties of soy, this limitation is expected to persist and influence product strategy across the industry
• For example, in November 2024, an article published by Elsevier Inc. highlighted a case of food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis caused by hidden soy ingredients in processed foods, illustrating the difficulties consumers face in detecting allergens. Similarly, in December 2022, the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, via Kids with Food Allergies, emphasized the need for complete avoidance of soy in children with allergies, reinforcing the need for alternative ingredients in pediatric nutrition
• Overall, allergen concerns surrounding soy present a considerable restraint to the Silk market, prompting a shift among manufacturers toward hypoallergenic alternatives and driving innovation in allergen-free product development

Silk Market Scope

The market is segmented on the basis of type, product type, weight, ply, country of origin, material, production process, end-user, distribution channel.

• By Type

On the basis of type, the silk market is segmented into Mulberry Silk, Tasar Silk/Wild Silk, Eri Silk, Spider Silk, Muga Silk, Anaphe Silk, Fagara Silk, Coan Silk, Mussel Silk, Sea Silk, Silk Charmeuse (Silk Satin), Chiffon Silk (Crepe Chiffon), Silk Dupioni (Duppioni or Dupion), Silk Gauze, Fuji Silk, Silk Noil, Silk Shantung, Silk Organza, Silk Broadcloth, Silk Crepe, Habutai Silk / Habotai Silk, Silk Pongee, and Others. In 2025, the Mulberry Silk segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 46.15% It is expected to reach USD 454,017.41 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 9.0% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032 due to its superior fiber quality, consistent availability, and widespread use in luxury apparel and textiles. Its compatibility with both traditional weaving and modern manufacturing techniques enhances its appeal across applications.

• By Product Type

On the basis of product type, the silk market is segmented into raw silk, silk yarns, and others. In 2025, the silk fabric segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 35.78% It is expected to reach USD 352,719.92 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 9.0% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032.

By Weight

On the basis of weight, the silk market is segmented into light weight, medium weight, and heavy weight. In 2025, the light weight segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 54.26% It is expected to reach USD 497,512.37 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 7.9% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032.owing to its versatility in garments and upholstery products where a balanced structure and drape are essential.

• By Ply

On the basis of ply, the silk market is segmented into 2 ply, 3 ply, 4 ply, and others. In 2025, 2ply segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 47.13% It is expected to reach USD 437,779.02 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 8.1% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032 as it offers both durability and a refined finish, making it suitable for high-quality fashion products and formal wear.

• By Country of Origin

On the basis of country of origin, the silk market is segmented into Japan silk, Indian silk, Thailand silk, and others. In 2025, the china silk segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 61.72% It is expected to reach USD 572,185.62 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 8.1% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032, supported by its vast variety, strong sericulture base, and extensive government support that enhances its production and export potential.

• By Material

On the basis of material, the silk market is segmented into pure silk, standard silk, and blended silk. The blended silk segment is further segmented into cotton silk, silk wool, and art silk. In 2025, the pure silk segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 73.67% It is expected to reach USD 669,619.42 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 7.8% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032 due to its affordability, enhanced durability, and widespread use in mainstream and fashion applications.

• By Production Process

On the basis of production process, the silk market is segmented into cocoon production, reeling, throwing, weaving, dyeing, and others. In 2025, the cocoon production segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 50.20% It is expected to reach USD 471,473.43 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 8.3% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032, driven by rising demand for high-quality finished textiles and innovations in loom technology that support complex fabric design and texture.

• By End-User

On the basis of end user, the silk market is segmented into textile, cosmetics, medical, and others. In 2025, the textile segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 77.63% It is expected to reach USD 706,472.10 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 7.8% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032 due to rising global demand for luxury apparel, traditional garments, and sustainable fashion products.

• By Distribution Channel

On the basis of distribution channel, the silk market is segmented into offline and online. The offline segment is further categorized into supermarket, hypermarket, branded stores, and others. In 2025, the offline segment is expected to dominate the market with a market share of 68.96% It is expected to reach USD 617,204.23 thousand by 2032, growing with the highest CAGR of 7.5% in the forecast period of 2025 to 2032.due to consumer preference for physically inspecting silk fabrics, particularly for premium purchases in apparel and home textiles.

Silk Market Regional Analysis

• Middle East and Africa contributes the global Silk market with a revenue share of 3.14%in 2024, driven by the region’s deep-rooted sericulture traditions, abundant availability of skilled labor, and favorable climatic conditions for mulberry cultivation across countries such as China, India, Thailand, and Vietnam
• The region’s dominance is further supported by strong government initiatives promoting silk farming, reeling infrastructure, and export-oriented production, particularly in India and China, which together account for over 90% of global silk output. The widespread cultural and ceremonial use of silk fabrics in traditional garments also sustains consistent domestic demand
• Moreover, rising disposable incomes, expanding fashion and home textiles sectors, and increasing consumer preference for natural and sustainable fibers are propelling the adoption of silk across apparel, bedding, and personal care products. Strategic investments in advanced reeling, dyeing, and eco-friendly silk production technologies, coupled with export support policies, continue to strengthen Asia-Pacific’s leadership in the global silk market

Middle East and Africa Silk Market Insight

The Middle East and Africa silk market is expected to witness moderate growth during the forecast period, supported by rising disposable incomes, increasing demand for premium textiles, and a cultural affinity for silk in traditional garments and home décor. Countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa are showing growing interest in luxury and eco-conscious fashion, while high-net-worth consumer segments are driving demand for handcrafted and bespoke silk products. Additionally, regional textile manufacturers are exploring sustainable sourcing and silk-blend innovations to align with global fashion trends and diversify product offerings in both domestic and export markets.

• South Africa Silk Market Insight

The South Africa silk market is gradually expanding, driven by a rising appreciation for natural and premium textiles among urban consumers, coupled with a growing local fashion and design industry. The country's interest in artisanal craftsmanship and sustainable fashion is fostering demand for eco-friendly silk in both apparel and interior décor segments. Additionally, niche initiatives focused on indigenous silk production and government efforts to boost rural textile enterprises are laying the groundwork for long-term growth in the silk sector.

• Egypt Silk Market Insight

The Egypt silk market is witnessing renewed interest, supported by a rich historical association with fine textiles and increasing demand for luxury fabrics in traditional garments and modern fashion. Government initiatives to revive local sericulture and promote heritage crafts are contributing to the sector's development. Additionally, growing awareness of sustainable materials and tourism-driven interest in authentic Egyptian textiles are fostering the use of silk in apparel, souvenirs, and home furnishing segments.

The Major Market Leaders Operating in the Market Are:

• ERIS MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA LLP (India)

Latest Developments in Middle East And Africa Silk Market

• In January 2025, LILYSILK opened its first concept store in New York City, marking a key retail expansion. This move enhances brand visibility and customer engagement through a luxury, sustainable shopping experience. The store also supports eco-friendly initiatives, reinforcing the company’s commitment to sustainability
• In Feburary 2025, Bolt Threads and Goddess Maintenance Co. have announced a USD 4 million annual partnership to integrate Bolt’s b-silk technology into a new biotech-powered beauty line. Launching Spring 2025 across 1,300+ U.S. retail locations via Sally Beauty, this collaboration marks a major milestone for sustainable, science-driven skincare, reinforcing Bolt’s position in the clean beauty market and expanding its reach
• In January 2024, Wensli Group was recognized as a national demonstration base for cultural and technological integration by China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other governmental bodies. This acknowledgment highlighted Wensli's innovative use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in silk design and production. The company's AI-driven design system, developed in collaboration with Wujie AI, boasts a database of over 500,000 patterns and more than 300 AI imaging algorithms. This system enables the creation of up to 100,000 unique silk scarf designs, facilitating rapid customization and efficient production. Additionally, Wensli has implemented eco-friendly digital machines that eliminate water usage in printing and dyeing processes, addressing environmental concerns in textile manufacturing
• In August 2024, Wensli Group held the "Trendy Olympics: A Century of Silk Scarves" exhibition at Hangzhou Tower Shopping Center. This cultural event celebrated the Olympic spirit through silk artistry, blending modern design with traditional Chinese craftsmanship. It strengthened Wensli’s brand visibility, supported international cultural exchange, and showcased the company's innovation in themed product design, helping expand its global and domestic reach
• In October 2024, Bolt Projects Holdings expands its Vegan Silk Technology Platform with new product launches featuring b-silk, including Freaks of Nature sunscreens and upcoming color cosmetics. The company also teases the debut of xl-silk, its second proprietary ingredient. With more brand partnerships ahead, Bolt positions 2025 as a breakout year for sustainable, high-performance beauty innovation across haircare, skincare, and cosmetics

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